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Intel Core 3 100U (8086:A7AD) hardware acceleration in Bookworm

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I am politely hoping for a sanity check on what I am missing to achieve the following goals:

- Run Debian Bookworm on an Asus NUC 14 Pro, with Core 3 100U CPU and Raptor Lake-P graphics (although lspci reports Raptor Lake-U)
- Run Wayland via Sway
- Achieve evidence of hardware acceleration via intel_gpu_top or any other means

The reason I'm trying to stay with Bookworm is due to a series of other customizations, involving an old release of Puppet, the desire for a specific older version of Chromium, but suffice to say that I just want to rule out Bookworm before setting up this entire system as Trixie.

Based on Intel's supported hardware table here: Intel Supported Hardware
and the results of lspci:

Code:

00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Raptor Lake-U [Intel Graphics]  [8086:a7ad]  (rev 04)
I should be able to support this GPU with a kernel newer than 6.7.
I've added the bookworm-backports repo (main contrib non-free non-free-firmware) and updated to a backport kernel:

Code:

apt install -t bookworm-backports linux-image-amd64 linux-headers-amd64 firmware-linux-nonfree
After that I'm running 6.11.10+bpo-amd64.

At this point I can install intel-gpu-tools and run intel_gpu_top while Chromium is open and rendering video, but I see zero indication of hardware acceleration activity.

Code:

intel-gpu-top: 8086:a7ad @ /dev/dri/card0 -    0/   0 MHz; 100% RC6    0.00/ 4.96 W;       28 irqs/s         ENGINES     BUSY                                       MI_SEMA MI_WAIT       Render/3D    0.00% |                                   |      0%      0%         Blitter    0.00% |                                   |      0%      0%           Video    0.00% |                                   |      0%      0%    VideoEnhance    0.00% |                                   |      0%      0%   PID              NAME   Render/3D     Blitter       Video    VideoEnhance     1           systemd |           ||           ||           ||           |   891              sway |           ||           ||           ||           |  1012          chromium |           ||           ||           ||           |
vainfo gives confusing results that I have not been able to reconcile unfortunately:

Code:

:/# vainfoerror: can't connect to X server!libva info: VA-API version 1.17.0libva info: Trying to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/iHD_drv_video.solibva info: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_17libva error: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/iHD_drv_video.so init failedlibva info: va_openDriver() returns 1libva info: Trying to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/i965_drv_video.solibva info: va_openDriver() returns -1vaInitialize failed with error code -1 (unknown libva error),exit
Chromium seems to be happily rendering video but based on intel_gpu_top it is not hardware accelerating anything.

Unfortunately intel-media-va-driver-non-free has nothing available in bookworm-backports so I can't update that.

Forgive me, but is there anything else I can try to get this GPU working properly in Bookworm?

Statistics: Posted by pileofstraw — 2025-01-13 16:20 — Replies 8 — Views 111



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